DIY Mini Greenhouse Shelf – Built in a Day with Scrap Wood and Plastic

I needed a quick way to protect my seedlings while I was out of town, so I threw together this two-shelf mini greenhouse using leftover cedar boards and some plastic sheeting I had on hand. It’s nothing fancy, but it gets the job done—keeps the rain out, traps warmth, and gives young plants a fighting chance. If you’ve got some scrap wood lying around and a roll of visqueen, you can build this in under an afternoon.

Here’s how you can build a two-shelf greenhouse seed starter just like the one in your picture using leftover 12-inch cedar and visqueen (plastic sheeting):


Materials Needed:

  • Leftover cedar boards (12″ wide) for frame and shelves
  • Screws or nails
  • Drill or hammer
  • Clear visqueen plastic (heavy-duty plastic sheeting)
  • Staple gun or small nails + washer caps
  • Optional: wood glue, corner braces

Steps to Build It:

1. Build the Frame

  • Sides: Cut 2 cedar boards to the desired height (approx. 36–48″ tall depending on your trays).
  • Top & Bottom: Cut 2 more boards for the width (looks like 24–30” wide in your photo).
  • Assemble a rectangle using the four boards. Secure with screws at the corners. You can reinforce with corner braces if needed.

2. Add the Shelf Supports

  • Measure halfway up the frame for your middle shelf, and screw in short cedar board strips on each side to hold it.
  • Optionally, add a back support piece across the middle for extra stability.

3. Insert the Shelves

  • Cut 2 cedar shelves to fit the width and depth of your frame (12” x width).
  • Lay the shelves in place. You can screw them down or leave them resting if you want them removable.

4. Cover with Visqueen

  • Cut a piece of plastic large enough to drape over the front and sides.
  • Staple the visqueen to the top edge first.
  • Then wrap around the sides and staple or tack to the back edge. You can roll the sides around and secure with bungee cords like you did.
  • Leave the bottom loose or weighted so you can lift it for access.

5. Optional Weatherproofing

  • Add small holes in the plastic for airflow or hinge a flap for access.
  • Use a brick or wood strip to weigh the bottom edge down in wind.

Tips:

  • You can scale this up or down depending on how many trays you need.
  • If it gets too humid, prop the plastic slightly open with a stick for ventilation.
  • For longer use, consider replacing the visqueen with clear polycarbonate panels or repurposed storm windows.

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